path: root/src/pipelines.c

/*
 *  sydra
 *
 *  sydra is a toolbox which allows you to set up multiple bidirectional
 *  Video/Audio streams from external locations.
 *  sydra has been written to be used for the Elevate Festival in Graz
 *  Austria in order to involve external locations to present themselves
 *  at the festival.
 *  Sydra is based on GStreamer and is written in C.
 *
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2014 Christian Pointner <equinox@spreadspace.org>
 *
 *  This file is part of sydra.
 *
 *  sydra is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 *  any later version.
 *
 *  sydra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with sydra. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 *  In addition, as a special exception, the copyright holders hereby
 *  grant permission for non-GPL-compatible GStreamer plugins to be used
 *  and distributed together with GStreamer and sydra.
 *  This permission goes above and beyond the permissions granted by the
 *  GPL license sydra is covered by.
 */

#include "datatypes.h"

#include <gst/gst.h>
#include <stdio.h>

#include "options.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include "log.h"



struct media_elements {
  const char* name_;

  const char* src_str_;
  GstElement* src_;

  GstElement* tee_raw_;

  const char* enc_str_;
  GstElement* enc_;

  GstElement* tee_enc_;

  const char* payloader_str_;
  GstElement* payloader_;
};

static gboolean create_media_elements(struct media_elements *me, GstElement* pipeline, GstElement *rtp, uint32_t idx)
{
  char bin_name[32];

  snprintf(bin_name, sizeof(bin_name), "%s source", me->name_);
  me->src_ = sydra_create_bin_from_desc(bin_name, me->src_str_);
  me->tee_raw_ = sydra_create_element("tee", NULL);
  GstElement *qr = sydra_create_element("queue", NULL);

  snprintf(bin_name, sizeof(bin_name), "%s encoder", me->name_);
  me->enc_ = sydra_create_bin_from_desc(bin_name, me->enc_str_);
  me->tee_enc_ = sydra_create_element("tee", NULL);
  GstElement *qe = sydra_create_element("queue", NULL);

  me->payloader_ = sydra_create_element(me->payloader_str_, NULL);

  if(!me->src_ || !me->tee_raw_ || !qr || !me->enc_ || !me->tee_enc_ || !qe || !me->payloader_) {
    return FALSE;
  }

  log_printf(DEBUG, "%s path created successfully!", me->name_);

  gst_bin_add_many (GST_BIN(pipeline), me->src_, me->tee_raw_, qr, me->enc_, me->tee_enc_, qe, me->payloader_, NULL);
  gst_element_link(me->src_, me->tee_raw_);
  gst_element_link_many(qr, me->enc_, me->tee_enc_, NULL);
  gst_element_link(qe, me->payloader_);

  char pad_name[32];
  snprintf(pad_name, sizeof(bin_name), "send_rtp_sink_%u", idx);
  if(!sydra_link_request_static(me->tee_raw_, "src_%u", qr, "sink") ||
     !sydra_link_request_static(me->tee_enc_, "src_%u", qe, "sink") ||
     !sydra_link_static_request(me->payloader_, "src", rtp, pad_name)) {
    return FALSE;
  }

  log_printf(DEBUG, "%s path linked successfully!", me->name_);
  return TRUE;
}

static gboolean create_udp_sinks(options_t* opt, GstElement* pipeline, GstElement* rtp, struct udp_sinks *sinks)
{
  sinks->rtp_video_.udp_ = sydra_create_element("multiudpsink", "udprtpv");
  sinks->rtcp_video_.udp_ = sydra_create_element("multiudpsink", "udprtcpv");
  sinks->rtp_audio_.udp_ = sydra_create_element("multiudpsink", "udprtpa");
  sinks->rtcp_audio_.udp_ = sydra_create_element("multiudpsink", "udprtcpa");

  if(!(sinks->rtp_video_.udp_) || !(sinks->rtcp_video_.udp_) || !(sinks->rtp_audio_.udp_) || !(sinks->rtcp_audio_.udp_))
    return FALSE;

  log_printf(DEBUG, "udp elements created successfully!");

  int rtp_port_local = opt->rtp_port_base_local_;
  g_object_set(G_OBJECT(sinks->rtp_video_.udp_), "bind-port", rtp_port_local++, NULL);
  g_object_set(G_OBJECT(sinks->rtcp_video_.udp_), "bind-port", rtp_port_local++, "sync", FALSE, "async", FALSE, NULL);
  g_object_set(G_OBJECT(sinks->rtp_audio_.udp_), "bind-port", rtp_port_local++, NULL);
  g_object_set(G_OBJECT(sinks->rtcp_audio_.udp_), "bind-port", rtp_port_local++, "sync", FALSE, "async", FALSE, NULL);

  if(opt->rtp_host_) {
    int rtp_port = opt->rtp_port_base_;
    g_signal_emit_by_name(G_OBJECT(sinks->rtp_video_.udp_), "add", opt->rtp_host_, rtp_port++, NULL);
    g_signal_emit_by_name(G_OBJECT(sinks->rtcp_video_.udp_), "add", opt->rtp_host_, rtp_port++, NULL);
    g_signal_emit_by_name(G_OBJECT(sinks->rtp_audio_.udp_), "add", opt->rtp_host_, rtp_port++, NULL);
    g_signal_emit_by_name(G_OBJECT(sinks->rtcp_audio_.udp_), "add", opt->rtp_host_, rtp_port++, NULL);
        // TODO: add this to the clients_ list
  }
  if(opt->rtp_addr_local_) {
    g_object_set(G_OBJECT(sinks->rtp_video_.udp_), "bind-address", opt->rtp_addr_local_, NULL);
    g_object_set(G_OBJECT(sinks->rtcp_video_.udp_), "bind-address", opt->rtp_addr_local_, NULL);
    g_object_set(G_OBJECT(sinks->rtp_audio_.udp_), "bind-address", opt->rtp_addr_local_, NULL);
    g_object_set(G_OBJECT(sinks->rtcp_audio_.udp_), "bind-address", opt->rtp_addr_local_, NULL);
  }

  gst_bin_add_many(GST_BIN (pipeline), sinks->rtp_video_.udp_, sinks->rtcp_video_.udp_, sinks->rtp_audio_.udp_, sinks->rtcp_audio_.udp_, NULL);

  if(!sydra_link_static_static(rtp, "send_rtp_src_0", sinks->rtp_video_.udp_, "sink") ||
     !sydra_link_request_static(rtp, "send_rtcp_src_0", sinks->rtcp_video_.udp_, "sink") ||
     !sydra_link_static_static(rtp, "send_rtp_src_1", sinks->rtp_audio_.udp_, "sink") ||
     !sydra_link_request_static(rtp, "send_rtcp_src_1", sinks->rtcp_audio_.udp_, "sink"))
    return FALSE;

  log_printf(DEBUG, "udp elements linked successfully!");

  return TRUE;
}

static gboolean create_preview_elements(const char* preview_bin_desc, GstElement* pipeline, GstElement* tee)
{
  GstElement *qr = sydra_create_element("queue", NULL);
  GstElement *to = sydra_create_element("textoverlay", NULL);
  GstElement *preview_bin = sydra_create_bin_from_desc("preview sink", preview_bin_desc);

  if(!qr || !to || !preview_bin) {
    return FALSE;
  }

  log_printf(DEBUG, "preview path created successfully!");

  g_object_set(G_OBJECT(to), "text", " local ", "halignment", 1 , "valignment", 0,
                             "shaded-background", TRUE, "font-desc", "Sans 18", NULL);

  gst_bin_add_many (GST_BIN(pipeline), qr, to, preview_bin, NULL);
  gst_element_link_many(qr, to, preview_bin, NULL);

  if(!sydra_link_request_static(tee, "src_%u", qr, "sink")) {
    return FALSE;
  }

  log_printf(DEBUG, "preview path linked successfully!");
  return TRUE;
}

static gboolean create_recorder_elements(options_t* opt, GstElement* pipeline, struct media_elements *mv, struct media_elements *ma)
{
  GstElement *qv = sydra_create_element("queue", NULL);
  GstElement *qa = sydra_create_element("queue", NULL);
  GstElement *mux = sydra_create_element(opt->rec_mux_, NULL);
  GstElement *sink = sydra_create_element("filesink", NULL);

  if(!qv || !qa || !mux || !sink) {
    return FALSE;
  }

  GstElement *ev = NULL, *tv = mv->tee_enc_;
  if(opt->video_enc_rec_) {
    ev = sydra_create_bin_from_desc("record video encoder", opt->video_enc_rec_);
    if(!ev) return FALSE;
    tv = mv->tee_raw_;
  }
  GstElement *ea = NULL, *ta = ma->tee_enc_;
  if(opt->audio_enc_rec_) {
    ea = sydra_create_bin_from_desc("record audio encoder", opt->audio_enc_rec_);
    if(!ea) return FALSE;
    ta = ma->tee_raw_;
  }

  log_printf(DEBUG, "recorder path created successfully!");

  struct timespec now;
  clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &now);
  struct tm bd_time;
  localtime_r(&(now.tv_sec), &bd_time);
  char recfile[1024]; //TODO: fix this hardcoded length
  recfile[0] = 0;
  strftime(recfile, sizeof(recfile), opt->rec_name_format_, &bd_time);
  g_object_set(G_OBJECT(sink), "location", recfile, NULL);

  gst_bin_add_many(GST_BIN(pipeline), qv, qa, mux, sink, NULL);
  gst_element_link(mux, sink);
  GstElement* sv = qv;
  if(ev) {
    gst_bin_add(GST_BIN(pipeline), ev);
    gst_element_link(qv, ev);
    sv = ev;
  }
  GstElement* sa = qa;
  if(ev) {
    gst_bin_add(GST_BIN(pipeline), ea);
    gst_element_link(qa, ea);
    sa = ea;
  }

  if(!sydra_link_request_static(tv, "src_%u", qv, "sink") ||
     !sydra_link_static_compatible(sv, "src", mux) ||
     !sydra_link_request_static(ta, "src_%u", qa, "sink") ||
     !sydra_link_static_compatible(sa, "src", mux)) {
    return FALSE;
  }

  log_printf(DEBUG, "recorder path linked successfully!");
  return TRUE;
}

GstElement* create_sender_pipeline(options_t* opt, struct udp_sinks *udp)
{
  GstElement *pipeline = gst_pipeline_new ("sydra");
  if(!pipeline) {
    log_printf(ERROR, "Creating pipeline failed!");
    return NULL;
  }
  GstElement *rtp = sydra_create_element("rtpbin", "rtpbin");
  if(!rtp || !gst_bin_add(GST_BIN(pipeline), rtp)) {
    return NULL;
  }
  log_printf(DEBUG, "rtpbin created successfully!");

  struct media_elements video = { "video", opt->video_src_, NULL, NULL,
                                  opt->video_enc_, NULL, NULL,
                                  opt->video_payloader_, NULL };
  struct media_elements audio = { "audio", opt->audio_src_, NULL, NULL,
                                  opt->audio_enc_, NULL, NULL,
                                  opt->audio_payloader_, NULL };
  if(!create_media_elements(&video, pipeline, rtp, 0) ||
     !create_media_elements(&audio, pipeline, rtp, 1) ||
     !create_udp_sinks(opt, pipeline, rtp, udp)) {
    return NULL;
  }

  if(opt->preview_videosink_) {
    if(!create_preview_elements(opt->preview_videosink_, pipeline, video.tee_raw_))
      return NULL;
  }

  if(opt->rec_mux_) {
    if(!create_recorder_elements(opt, pipeline, &video, &audio))
      return NULL;
  }

  log_printf(DEBUG, "pipeline created successfully!");
  return pipeline;
}