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#!/usr/bin/python
#
# sfive
#
# sfive - spreadspace streaming statistics suite is a generic
# statistic collection tool for streaming server infrastuctures.
# The system collects and stores meta data like number of views
# and throughput from a number of streaming servers and stores
# it in a global data store.
# The data acquisition is designed to be generic and extensible in
# order to support different streaming software.
# sfive also contains tools and applications to filter and visualize
# live and recorded data.
#
#
# Copyright (C) 2014 Christian Pointner <equinox@spreadspace.org>
#                    Markus Grueneis <gimpf@gimpf.org>
#
# This file is part of sfive.
#
# sfive is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 3
# as published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# sfive is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with sfive. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#

from twisted.internet import protocol, reactor
from socket import error as socket_error
import simplejson as json
import datetime
import rrdtool

_MAX_PACKET_SIZE = 8192 # in bytes

__version__ = "$Rev$"

class SFiveProto(protocol.ConnectedDatagramProtocol):

    def __init__(self, importer):
        self._importer = importer

    def startProtocol(self):
        self._importer._socketReady()

    def datagramReceived(self, data):
        print 'SFive: received datagram: "%s" (will get ignored)' % (data)

    def connectionFailed(self, failure):
        print 'SFive: connection failed: %s' % (failure.getErrorMessage())
        self._importer._socketError()

    def sendDatagram(self, data):
        try:
            return self.transport.write(data)
        except socket_error as err:
            print 'SFive: sending datagram failed: %s' % (err)
            self._importer._socketError()


class FlumotionRRD():
    """Class to batch import flumotion rrd statistics into the spreadspace streaming statistic suite"""

    def __init__(self, properties):
        print 'SFive: flumotion rrd file importer loaded'

        self._socket = properties['socket']
        self._hostname = properties['hostname']
        self._content_id = properties['content-id']
        self._format = properties['format']
        self._quality = properties['quality']
        self._tags = properties['tags']
        self._bytes_rrdfile = properties['bytes-rrdfile']
        self._clients_rrdfile = properties['clients-rrdfile']

        self._proto = None
        self._conn = None

    def run(self):
        reactor.callWhenRunning(self._initSocket)
        reactor.run()

    def _initSocket(self):
        print 'SFive: trying to connect to %s...' % (self._socket)
        self._proto = SFiveProto(self)
        self._conn = reactor.connectUNIXDatagram(self._socket, self._proto, maxPacketSize=_MAX_PACKET_SIZE)

    def _socketError(self):
        if self._conn:
            self._conn.stopListening()
        reactor.stop()

    def _socketReady(self):
        print 'SFive: connection to sfive hub established'
        self._checkRRD()
        self._sendInit()
        cnt = self._sendRRD()
        print 'SFive: sent %d datasets' % (cnt)

        reactor.stop()

    def _checkRRD(self):
        info_bytes = rrdtool.info(self._bytes_rrdfile)
        step_bytes = info_bytes['step']
        lastupdate_bytes = info_bytes['last_update']
        info_clients = rrdtool.info(self._clients_rrdfile)
        step_clients = info_clients['step']
        lastupdate_clients = info_clients['last_update']

        self._duration = step_bytes
        if step_bytes != step_clients:
            print 'SFive: ERROR step size of the RRD Files don\'t match'
            reactor.stop()

        self._end = lastupdate_bytes if lastupdate_bytes < lastupdate_clients else lastupdate_clients
        if lastupdate_bytes != lastupdate_clients:
            print 'SFive: WARNING the last update timestamp of the RRD Files don\'t match - will use smaller timestamp'
            reactor.stop()

        print 'SFive: will use 7 days of data ending with %s using a step size of %d seconds' % (
                   datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(self._end).isoformat('T'), self._duration)

    def _sendInit(self):
        initdata = { "hostname": self._hostname,
                     "streamer-id": { "content-id": self._content_id, "format": self._format, "quality": self._quality },
                     "tags": self._tags }
        self._proto.sendDatagram('%s\n' % (json.dumps(initdata)));

    def _sendRRD(self):
        data_bytes = rrdtool.fetch(self._bytes_rrdfile, 'AVERAGE', '-s', 'end-7d', '-e', '%d' % self._end)
        data_clients = rrdtool.fetch(self._clients_rrdfile, 'AVERAGE', '-s', 'end-7d', '-e', '%d' % self._end)

        ts = data_bytes[0][0]
        max = len(data_bytes[2])
        if max < 1:
            return 0

        cnt = 0
        for idx in range(0, max - 1):
            try:
                self._sendDataset(datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(ts), self._duration,
                                  data_clients[2][idx][0], data_bytes[2][idx][0])
                ts += self._duration
                cnt += 1
            except ValueError as err:
                print 'SFive: timestamp "%d" seems wrong: %s' % (ts, err)

        return max

    def _sendDataset(self, timestamp, duration, client_count, bytes_sent):
        data = { "start-time": timestamp.isoformat('T'),
                 "duration-ms": duration * 1000,
                 "data": {
                   "client-count": client_count,
                   "bytes-sent": bytes_sent
                 }
               }
        self._proto.sendDatagram('%s\n' % (json.dumps(data)));




if __name__ == '__main__':
    import argparse

    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='SFive Flumotion RRD Importer')
    parser.add_argument('--socket', '-s', dest='socket', required=True,
                        help='the path to the data socket of the local SFive hub')
    parser.add_argument('--hostname', '-n', dest='hostname', required=True,
                        help='the hostname of the machine')
    parser.add_argument('--content-id', '-c', dest='content-id', required=True,
                        help='the content-id (i.e. av)')
    parser.add_argument('--format', '-f', dest='format', required=True,
                        help='the format (i.e. webm)')
    parser.add_argument('--quality', '-q', dest='quality', required=True,
                        help='the quality (i.e. high)')
    parser.add_argument('--tag', '-t', dest='tags', action='append',
                        help='tag to be added to the statistic data, can be invoked several times')
    parser.add_argument('--bytes-rrdfile', '-b', dest='bytes-rrdfile', required=True,
                        help='path to the RRD File containing the bytes sent')
    parser.add_argument('--clients-rrdfile', '-N', dest='clients-rrdfile', required=True,
                        help='path to the RRD File containing the number of clients')
    args = vars(parser.parse_args())
    if not args['tags']:
        args['tags'] = []
    importer = FlumotionRRD(args)
    importer.run()