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/*
 *  anytun
 *
 *  The secure anycast tunneling protocol (satp) defines a protocol used
 *  for communication between any combination of unicast and anycast
 *  tunnel endpoints.  It has less protocol overhead than IPSec in Tunnel
 *  mode and allows tunneling of every ETHER TYPE protocol (e.g.
 *  ethernet, ip, arp ...). satp directly includes cryptography and
 *  message authentication based on the methods used by SRTP.  It is
 *  intended to deliver a generic, scaleable and secure solution for
 *  tunneling and relaying of packets of any protocol.
 *
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2007-2014 Markus Grüneis, Othmar Gsenger, Erwin Nindl,
 *                          Christian Pointner <satp@wirdorange.org>
 *
 *  This file is part of Anytun.
 *
 *  Anytun is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 *  any later version.
 *
 *  Anytun is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with Anytun.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 *  In addition, as a special exception, the copyright holders give
 *  permission to link the code of portions of this program with the
 *  OpenSSL library under certain conditions as described in each
 *  individual source file, and distribute linked combinations
 *  including the two.
 *  You must obey the GNU General Public License in all respects
 *  for all of the code used other than OpenSSL.  If you modify
 *  file(s) with this exception, you may extend this exception to your
 *  version of the file(s), but you are not obligated to do so.  If you
 *  do not wish to do so, delete this exception statement from your
 *  version.  If you delete this exception statement from all source
 *  files in the program, then also delete it here.
 */

#ifndef ANYTUN_crypto_interface_h_INCLUDED
#define ANYTUN_crypto_interface_h_INCLUDED

#include "../datatypes.h"
#include "../options.h"
#include "../buffer.h"
#include "../plainPacket.h"
#include "../encryptedPacket.h"

#define LABEL_ENC 0
#define LABEL_AUTH 1
#define LABEL_SALT 2

#define LABEL_LEFT_ENC 0x356A192B
#define LABEL_RIGHT_ENC 0xDA4B9237
#define LABEL_LEFT_SALT 0x77DE68DA
#define LABEL_RIGHT_SALT 0x1B645389
#define LABEL_LEFT_AUTH 0xAC3478D6
#define LABEL_RIGHT_AUTH 0xC1DFD96E

namespace crypto {
  static const uint16_t DEFAULT_KEY_LENGTH = 128;
  static const uint16_t CTR_LENGTH = 16;
  static const uint16_t SALT_LENGTH = 14;

  typedef enum { KD_INBOUND, KD_OUTBOUND } kd_dir_t;
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma pack(push, 1)
#endif
  typedef union ATTR_PACKED {
    uint8_t buf_[CTR_LENGTH];
    struct ATTR_PACKED {
      uint8_t buf_[SALT_LENGTH];
      uint16_t zero_;
    } salt_;
    struct ATTR_PACKED {
      uint8_t fill_[SALT_LENGTH - sizeof(mux_t) - sizeof(sender_id_t) - 2*sizeof(uint8_t) - sizeof(seq_nr_t)];
      mux_t mux_;
      sender_id_t sender_id_;
      uint8_t empty_[2];
      seq_nr_t seq_nr_;
      uint16_t zero_;
    } params_;
  } cipher_aesctr_ctr_t;
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma pack(pop)
#endif
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma pack(push, 1)
#endif
  typedef union ATTR_PACKED {
    uint8_t buf_[CTR_LENGTH];
    struct ATTR_PACKED {
      uint8_t buf_[SALT_LENGTH];
      uint16_t zero_;
    } salt_;
    struct ATTR_PACKED {
      uint8_t fill_[SALT_LENGTH - sizeof(satp_prf_label_t) - sizeof(seq_nr_t)];
      satp_prf_label_t label_;
      seq_nr_t seq_;
      uint16_t zero_;
    } params_;
  } key_derivation_aesctr_ctr_t;
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma pack(pop)
#endif

  class Interface
  {
  public:
    // implemented
    void encrypt(PlainPacket& in, EncryptedPacket& out, const Buffer& masterkey, const Buffer& mastersalt, role_t role, seq_nr_t seq_nr, sender_id_t sender_id, mux_t mux);
    void decrypt(EncryptedPacket& in, PlainPacket& out, const Buffer& masterkey, const Buffer& mastersalt, role_t role);
    void calcCryptCtr(const Buffer& masterkey, const Buffer& mastersalt, kd_dir_t dir, role_t role, satp_prf_label_t label, seq_nr_t seq_nr, sender_id_t sender_id, mux_t mux, cipher_aesctr_ctr_t * ctr);
    void calcKeyCtr(const Buffer& mastersalt, kd_dir_t dir, role_t role, satp_prf_label_t label, seq_nr_t seq_nr, sender_id_t sender_id, mux_t mux, key_derivation_aesctr_ctr_t * ctr);
    bool checkAndRemoveAuthTag(EncryptedPacket& packet, const Buffer& masterkey, const Buffer& mastersalt, role_t role);
    void addAuthTag(EncryptedPacket& packet, const Buffer& masterkey, const Buffer& mastersalt, role_t role);


    // pure virtual
    virtual void calcMasterKeySalt(std::string passphrase, uint16_t length, Buffer& masterkey , Buffer& mastersalt) = 0;
    virtual uint32_t cipher(uint8_t* in, uint32_t ilen, uint8_t* out, uint32_t olen, const Buffer& masterkey, const Buffer& mastersalt, role_t role, seq_nr_t seq_nr, sender_id_t sender_id, mux_t mux) = 0;
    virtual uint32_t decipher(uint8_t* in, uint32_t ilen, uint8_t* out, uint32_t olen, const Buffer& masterkey, const Buffer& mastersalt, role_t role, seq_nr_t seq_nr, sender_id_t sender_id, mux_t mux) = 0;
    virtual void deriveKey(kd_dir_t dir, satp_prf_label_t label, role_t role, seq_nr_t seq_nr, sender_id_t sender_id, mux_t mux, const Buffer& masterkey, const Buffer& mastersalt, Buffer& key) = 0;
    virtual void calcAuthKey(Buffer & key, Buffer & digest, uint8_t * payload, size_t payload_length ) = 0;
    virtual uint32_t getDigestLength() = 0;

    // virtual
    virtual ~Interface();
    virtual std::string printType();

    //static
    static satp_prf_label_t convertLabel(kd_dir_t dir,  role_t role, satp_prf_label_t label);
    static bool init();
  };
};

#endif