diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'srtp/crypto/math')
-rw-r--r-- | srtp/crypto/math/CVS/Entries | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | srtp/crypto/math/CVS/Repository | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | srtp/crypto/math/CVS/Root | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | srtp/crypto/math/datatypes.c | 600 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | srtp/crypto/math/gf2_8.c | 83 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | srtp/crypto/math/math.c | 962 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | srtp/crypto/math/stat.c | 367 |
7 files changed, 2019 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/srtp/crypto/math/CVS/Entries b/srtp/crypto/math/CVS/Entries new file mode 100644 index 0000000..292b955 --- /dev/null +++ b/srtp/crypto/math/CVS/Entries @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +/datatypes.c/1.9/Tue Jul 18 19:45:46 2006// +/gf2_8.c/1.3/Thu Jun 8 17:00:28 2006// +/math.c/1.6/Thu Jun 8 17:00:28 2006// +/stat.c/1.7/Wed Jul 12 22:22:09 2006// +D diff --git a/srtp/crypto/math/CVS/Repository b/srtp/crypto/math/CVS/Repository new file mode 100644 index 0000000..739b84b --- /dev/null +++ b/srtp/crypto/math/CVS/Repository @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +srtp/crypto/math diff --git a/srtp/crypto/math/CVS/Root b/srtp/crypto/math/CVS/Root new file mode 100644 index 0000000..05e15d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/srtp/crypto/math/CVS/Root @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +srtp.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/srtp diff --git a/srtp/crypto/math/datatypes.c b/srtp/crypto/math/datatypes.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..61bf34f --- /dev/null +++ b/srtp/crypto/math/datatypes.c @@ -0,0 +1,600 @@ +/* + * datatypes.c + * + * data types for finite fields and functions for input, output, and + * manipulation + * + * David A. McGrew + * Cisco Systems, Inc. + */ +/* + * + * Copyright (c) 2001-2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above + * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following + * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided + * with the distribution. + * + * Neither the name of the Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS + * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, + * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES + * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR + * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, + * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED + * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + */ + +#include "datatypes.h" + +int +octet_weight[256] = { + 0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, + 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, + 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, + 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, + 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, + 5, 6, 6, 7, 6, 7, 7, 8 +}; + +int +octet_get_weight(uint8_t octet) { + extern int octet_weight[256]; + + return octet_weight[octet]; +} + +/* + * bit_string is a buffer that is used to hold output strings, e.g. + * for printing. + */ + +/* the value MAX_PRINT_STRING_LEN is defined in datatypes.h */ + +char bit_string[MAX_PRINT_STRING_LEN]; + +uint8_t +nibble_to_hex_char(uint8_t nibble) { + char buf[16] = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', + '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' }; + return buf[nibble & 0xF]; +} + +char * +octet_string_hex_string(const void *s, int length) { + const uint8_t *str = (const uint8_t *)s; + int i; + + /* double length, since one octet takes two hex characters */ + length *= 2; + + /* truncate string if it would be too long */ + if (length > MAX_PRINT_STRING_LEN) + length = MAX_PRINT_STRING_LEN-1; + + for (i=0; i < length; i+=2) { + bit_string[i] = nibble_to_hex_char(*str >> 4); + bit_string[i+1] = nibble_to_hex_char(*str++ & 0xF); + } + bit_string[i] = 0; /* null terminate string */ + return bit_string; +} + +inline int +hex_char_to_nibble(uint8_t c) { + switch(c) { + case ('0'): return 0x0; + case ('1'): return 0x1; + case ('2'): return 0x2; + case ('3'): return 0x3; + case ('4'): return 0x4; + case ('5'): return 0x5; + case ('6'): return 0x6; + case ('7'): return 0x7; + case ('8'): return 0x8; + case ('9'): return 0x9; + case ('a'): return 0xa; + case ('A'): return 0xa; + case ('b'): return 0xb; + case ('B'): return 0xb; + case ('c'): return 0xc; + case ('C'): return 0xc; + case ('d'): return 0xd; + case ('D'): return 0xd; + case ('e'): return 0xe; + case ('E'): return 0xe; + case ('f'): return 0xf; + case ('F'): return 0xf; + default: return -1; /* this flags an error */ + } + /* NOTREACHED */ + return -1; /* this keeps compilers from complaining */ +} + +int +is_hex_string(char *s) { + while(*s != 0) + if (hex_char_to_nibble(*s++) == -1) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +/* + * hex_string_to_octet_string converts a hexadecimal string + * of length 2 * len to a raw octet string of length len + */ + +int +hex_string_to_octet_string(char *raw, char *hex, int len) { + uint8_t x; + int tmp; + int hex_len; + + hex_len = 0; + while (hex_len < len) { + tmp = hex_char_to_nibble(hex[0]); + if (tmp == -1) + return hex_len; + x = (tmp << 4); + hex_len++; + tmp = hex_char_to_nibble(hex[1]); + if (tmp == -1) + return hex_len; + x |= (tmp & 0xff); + hex_len++; + *raw++ = x; + hex += 2; + } + return hex_len; +} + +char * +v128_hex_string(v128_t *x) { + int i, j; + + for (i=j=0; i < 16; i++) { + bit_string[j++] = nibble_to_hex_char(x->v8[i] >> 4); + bit_string[j++] = nibble_to_hex_char(x->v8[i] & 0xF); + } + + bit_string[j] = 0; /* null terminate string */ + return bit_string; +} + +char * +v128_bit_string(v128_t *x) { + int j, index; + uint32_t mask; + + for (j=index=0; j < 4; j++) { + for (mask=0x80000000; mask > 0; mask >>= 1) { + if (x->v32[j] & mask) + bit_string[index] = '1'; + else + bit_string[index] = '0'; + ++index; + } + } + bit_string[128] = 0; /* null terminate string */ + + return bit_string; +} + +void +v128_copy_octet_string(v128_t *x, const uint8_t s[16]) { +#ifdef ALIGNMENT_32BIT_REQUIRED + if ((((uint32_t) &s[0]) & 0x3) != 0) +#endif + { + x->v8[0] = s[0]; + x->v8[1] = s[1]; + x->v8[2] = s[2]; + x->v8[3] = s[3]; + x->v8[4] = s[4]; + x->v8[5] = s[5]; + x->v8[6] = s[6]; + x->v8[7] = s[7]; + x->v8[8] = s[8]; + x->v8[9] = s[9]; + x->v8[10] = s[10]; + x->v8[11] = s[11]; + x->v8[12] = s[12]; + x->v8[13] = s[13]; + x->v8[14] = s[14]; + x->v8[15] = s[15]; + } +#ifdef ALIGNMENT_32BIT_REQUIRED + else + { + v128_t *v = (v128_t *) &s[0]; + + v128_copy(x,v); + } +#endif +} + +#ifndef DATATYPES_USE_MACROS /* little functions are not macros */ + +void +v128_set_to_zero(v128_t *x) { + _v128_set_to_zero(x); +} + +void +v128_copy(v128_t *x, const v128_t *y) { + _v128_copy(x, y); +} + +void +v128_xor(v128_t *z, v128_t *x, v128_t *y) { + _v128_xor(z, x, y); +} + +void +v128_and(v128_t *z, v128_t *x, v128_t *y) { + _v128_and(z, x, y); +} + +void +v128_or(v128_t *z, v128_t *x, v128_t *y) { + _v128_or(z, x, y); +} + +void +v128_complement(v128_t *x) { + _v128_complement(x); +} + +int +v128_is_eq(const v128_t *x, const v128_t *y) { + return _v128_is_eq(x, y); +} + +int +v128_xor_eq(v128_t *x, const v128_t *y) { + return _v128_xor_eq(x, y); +} + +int +v128_get_bit(const v128_t *x, int i) { + return _v128_get_bit(x, i); +} + +void +v128_set_bit(v128_t *x, int i) { + _v128_set_bit(x, i); +} + +void +v128_clear_bit(v128_t *x, int i){ + _v128_clear_bit(x, i); +} + +void +v128_set_bit_to(v128_t *x, int i, int y){ + _v128_set_bit_to(x, i, y); +} + + +#endif /* DATATYPES_USE_MACROS */ + +void +v128_right_shift(v128_t *x, int index) { + const int base_index = index >> 5; + const int bit_index = index & 31; + int i, from; + uint32_t b; + + if (index > 127) { + v128_set_to_zero(x); + return; + } + + if (bit_index == 0) { + + /* copy each word from left size to right side */ + x->v32[4-1] = x->v32[4-1-base_index]; + for (i=4-1; i > base_index; i--) + x->v32[i-1] = x->v32[i-1-base_index]; + + } else { + + /* set each word to the "or" of the two bit-shifted words */ + for (i = 4; i > base_index; i--) { + from = i-1 - base_index; + b = x->v32[from] << bit_index; + if (from > 0) + b |= x->v32[from-1] >> (32-bit_index); + x->v32[i-1] = b; + } + + } + + /* now wrap up the final portion */ + for (i=0; i < base_index; i++) + x->v32[i] = 0; + +} + +void +v128_left_shift(v128_t *x, int index) { + int i; + const int base_index = index >> 5; + const int bit_index = index & 31; + + if (index > 127) { + v128_set_to_zero(x); + return; + } + + if (bit_index == 0) { + for (i=0; i < 4 - base_index; i++) + x->v32[i] = x->v32[i+base_index]; + } else { + for (i=0; i < 4 - base_index - 1; i++) + x->v32[i] = (x->v32[i+base_index] >> bit_index) ^ + (x->v32[i+base_index+1] << (32 - bit_index)); + x->v32[4 - base_index-1] = x->v32[4-1] >> bit_index; + } + + /* now wrap up the final portion */ + for (i = 4 - base_index; i < 4; i++) + x->v32[i] = 0; + +} + + +int +octet_string_is_eq(uint8_t *a, uint8_t *b, int len) { + uint8_t *end = b + len; + while (b < end) + if (*a++ != *b++) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +void +octet_string_set_to_zero(uint8_t *s, int len) { + uint8_t *end = s + len; + + do { + *s = 0; + } while (++s < end); + +} + + +/* + * From RFC 1521: The Base64 Alphabet + * + * Value Encoding Value Encoding Value Encoding Value Encoding + * 0 A 17 R 34 i 51 z + * 1 B 18 S 35 j 52 0 + * 2 C 19 T 36 k 53 1 + * 3 D 20 U 37 l 54 2 + * 4 E 21 V 38 m 55 3 + * 5 F 22 W 39 n 56 4 + * 6 G 23 X 40 o 57 5 + * 7 H 24 Y 41 p 58 6 + * 8 I 25 Z 42 q 59 7 + * 9 J 26 a 43 r 60 8 + * 10 K 27 b 44 s 61 9 + * 11 L 28 c 45 t 62 + + * 12 M 29 d 46 u 63 / + * 13 N 30 e 47 v + * 14 O 31 f 48 w (pad) = + * 15 P 32 g 49 x + * 16 Q 33 h 50 y + */ + +int +base64_char_to_sextet(uint8_t c) { + switch(c) { + case 'A': + return 0; + case 'B': + return 1; + case 'C': + return 2; + case 'D': + return 3; + case 'E': + return 4; + case 'F': + return 5; + case 'G': + return 6; + case 'H': + return 7; + case 'I': + return 8; + case 'J': + return 9; + case 'K': + return 10; + case 'L': + return 11; + case 'M': + return 12; + case 'N': + return 13; + case 'O': + return 14; + case 'P': + return 15; + case 'Q': + return 16; + case 'R': + return 17; + case 'S': + return 18; + case 'T': + return 19; + case 'U': + return 20; + case 'V': + return 21; + case 'W': + return 22; + case 'X': + return 23; + case 'Y': + return 24; + case 'Z': + return 25; + case 'a': + return 26; + case 'b': + return 27; + case 'c': + return 28; + case 'd': + return 29; + case 'e': + return 30; + case 'f': + return 31; + case 'g': + return 32; + case 'h': + return 33; + case 'i': + return 34; + case 'j': + return 35; + case 'k': + return 36; + case 'l': + return 37; + case 'm': + return 38; + case 'n': + return 39; + case 'o': + return 40; + case 'p': + return 41; + case 'q': + return 42; + case 'r': + return 43; + case 's': + return 44; + case 't': + return 45; + case 'u': + return 46; + case 'v': + return 47; + case 'w': + return 48; + case 'x': + return 49; + case 'y': + return 50; + case 'z': + return 51; + case '0': + return 52; + case '1': + return 53; + case '2': + return 54; + case '3': + return 55; + case '4': + return 56; + case '5': + return 57; + case '6': + return 58; + case '7': + return 59; + case '8': + return 60; + case '9': + return 61; + case '+': + return 62; + case '/': + return 63; + case '=': + return 64; + default: + break; + } + return -1; +} + +/* + * base64_string_to_octet_string converts a hexadecimal string + * of length 2 * len to a raw octet string of length len + */ + +int +base64_string_to_octet_string(char *raw, char *base64, int len) { + uint8_t x; + int tmp; + int base64_len; + + base64_len = 0; + while (base64_len < len) { + tmp = base64_char_to_sextet(base64[0]); + if (tmp == -1) + return base64_len; + x = (tmp << 6); + base64_len++; + tmp = base64_char_to_sextet(base64[1]); + if (tmp == -1) + return base64_len; + x |= (tmp & 0xffff); + base64_len++; + *raw++ = x; + base64 += 2; + } + return base64_len; +} diff --git a/srtp/crypto/math/gf2_8.c b/srtp/crypto/math/gf2_8.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8a112ba --- /dev/null +++ b/srtp/crypto/math/gf2_8.c @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +/* + * gf2_8.c + * + * GF(256) finite field implementation, with the representation used + * in the AES cipher. + * + * David A. McGrew + * Cisco Systems, Inc. + */ + +/* + * + * Copyright (c) 2001-2006, Cisco Systems, Inc. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above + * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following + * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided + * with the distribution. + * + * Neither the name of the Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS + * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, + * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES + * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR + * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, + * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED + * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + */ + + +#include "datatypes.h" +#include "gf2_8.h" + +/* gf2_8_shift() moved to gf2_8.h as an inline function */ + +inline gf2_8 +gf2_8_multiply(gf2_8 x, gf2_8 y) { + gf2_8 z = 0; + + if (y & 1) z ^= x; x = gf2_8_shift(x); + if (y & 2) z ^= x; x = gf2_8_shift(x); + if (y & 4) z ^= x; x = gf2_8_shift(x); + if (y & 8) z ^= x; x = gf2_8_shift(x); + if (y & 16) z ^= x; x = gf2_8_shift(x); + if (y & 32) z ^= x; x = gf2_8_shift(x); + if (y & 64) z ^= x; x = gf2_8_shift(x); + if (y & 128) z ^= x; + + return z; +} + + +/* this should use the euclidean algorithm */ + +gf2_8 +gf2_8_compute_inverse(gf2_8 x) { + unsigned int i; + + if (x == 0) return 0; /* zero is a special case */ + for (i=0; i < 256; i++) + if (gf2_8_multiply((gf2_8) i, x) == 1) + return (gf2_8) i; + + return 0; +} + diff --git a/srtp/crypto/math/math.c b/srtp/crypto/math/math.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3e61997 --- /dev/null +++ b/srtp/crypto/math/math.c @@ -0,0 +1,962 @@ +/* + * math.c + * + * crypto math operations and data types + * + * David A. McGrew + * Cisco Systems, Inc. + */ +/* + * + * Copyright (c) 2001-2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above + * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following + * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided + * with the distribution. + * + * Neither the name of the Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS + * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, + * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES + * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR + * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, + * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED + * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + */ + +#include "crypto_math.h" +#include <stdlib.h> /* malloc() used in bitvector_alloc */ + +int +octet_weight[256] = { + 0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, + 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, + 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, + 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, + 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, + 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, + 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, + 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, + 5, 6, 6, 7, 6, 7, 7, 8 +}; + +int +low_bit[256] = { + -1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 5, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 6, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 5, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 7, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 5, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 6, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 5, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, + 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0 +}; + + +int +high_bit[256] = { + -1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, + 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, + 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, + 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, + 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, + 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, + 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, + 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, + 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, + 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7 +}; + +int +octet_get_weight(uint8_t octet) { + extern int octet_weight[256]; + + return octet_weight[octet]; +} + +unsigned char +v32_weight(v32_t a) { + unsigned int wt = 0; + + wt += octet_weight[a.v8[0]]; /* note: endian-ness makes no difference */ + wt += octet_weight[a.v8[1]]; + wt += octet_weight[a.v8[2]]; + wt += octet_weight[a.v8[3]]; + + return wt; +} + +inline unsigned char +v32_distance(v32_t x, v32_t y) { + x.value ^= y.value; + return v32_weight(x); +} + +unsigned int +v32_dot_product(v32_t a, v32_t b) { + a.value &= b.value; + return v32_weight(a) & 1; +} + +/* + * _bit_string returns a NULL-terminated character string suitable for + * printing + */ + +#define MAX_STRING_LENGTH 1024 + +char bit_string[MAX_STRING_LENGTH]; + +char * +octet_bit_string(uint8_t x) { + int mask, index; + + for (mask = 1, index = 0; mask < 256; mask <<= 1) + if ((x & mask) == 0) + bit_string[index++] = '0'; + else + bit_string[index++] = '1'; + + bit_string[index++] = 0; /* NULL terminate string */ + + return bit_string; +} + +char * +v16_bit_string(v16_t x) { + int i, mask, index; + + for (i = index = 0; i < 2; i++) { + for (mask = 1; mask < 256; mask <<= 1) + if ((x.v8[i] & mask) == 0) + bit_string[index++] = '0'; + else + bit_string[index++] = '1'; + } + bit_string[index++] = 0; /* NULL terminate string */ + return bit_string; +} + +char * +v32_bit_string(v32_t x) { + int i, mask, index; + + for (i = index = 0; i < 4; i++) { + for (mask = 128; mask > 0; mask >>= 1) + if ((x.v8[i] & mask) == 0) + bit_string[index++] = '0'; + else + bit_string[index++] = '1'; + } + bit_string[index++] = 0; /* NULL terminate string */ + return bit_string; +} + +char * +v64_bit_string(const v64_t *x) { + int i, mask, index; + + for (i = index = 0; i < 8; i++) { + for (mask = 1; mask < 256; mask <<= 1) + if ((x->v8[i] & mask) == 0) + bit_string[index++] = '0'; + else + bit_string[index++] = '1'; + } + bit_string[index++] = 0; /* NULL terminate string */ + return bit_string; +} + +char * +v128_bit_string(v128_t *x) { + int j, index; + uint32_t mask; + + for (j=index=0; j < 4; j++) { + for (mask=0x80000000; mask > 0; mask >>= 1) { + if (x->v32[j] & mask) + bit_string[index] = '1'; + else + bit_string[index] = '0'; + ++index; + } + } + bit_string[128] = 0; /* null terminate string */ + + return bit_string; +} + +uint8_t +nibble_to_hex_char(uint8_t nibble) { + char buf[16] = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', + '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' }; + return buf[nibble & 0xF]; +} + +char * +octet_hex_string(uint8_t x) { + + bit_string[0] = nibble_to_hex_char(x >> 4); + bit_string[1] = nibble_to_hex_char(x & 0xF); + + bit_string[2] = 0; /* null terminate string */ + return bit_string; +} + +char * +octet_string_hex_string(const void *str, int length) { + const uint8_t *s = str; + int i; + + /* double length, since one octet takes two hex characters */ + length *= 2; + + /* truncate string if it would be too long */ + if (length > MAX_STRING_LENGTH) + length = MAX_STRING_LENGTH-1; + + for (i=0; i < length; i+=2) { + bit_string[i] = nibble_to_hex_char(*s >> 4); + bit_string[i+1] = nibble_to_hex_char(*s++ & 0xF); + } + bit_string[i] = 0; /* null terminate string */ + return bit_string; +} + +char * +v16_hex_string(v16_t x) { + int i, j; + + for (i=j=0; i < 2; i++) { + bit_string[j++] = nibble_to_hex_char(x.v8[i] >> 4); + bit_string[j++] = nibble_to_hex_char(x.v8[i] & 0xF); + } + + bit_string[j] = 0; /* null terminate string */ + return bit_string; +} + +char * +v32_hex_string(v32_t x) { + int i, j; + + for (i=j=0; i < 4; i++) { + bit_string[j++] = nibble_to_hex_char(x.v8[i] >> 4); + bit_string[j++] = nibble_to_hex_char(x.v8[i] & 0xF); + } + + bit_string[j] = 0; /* null terminate string */ + return bit_string; +} + +char * +v64_hex_string(const v64_t *x) { + int i, j; + + for (i=j=0; i < 8; i++) { + bit_string[j++] = nibble_to_hex_char(x->v8[i] >> 4); + bit_string[j++] = nibble_to_hex_char(x->v8[i] & 0xF); + } + + bit_string[j] = 0; /* null terminate string */ + return bit_string; +} + +char * +v128_hex_string(v128_t *x) { + int i, j; + + for (i=j=0; i < 16; i++) { + bit_string[j++] = nibble_to_hex_char(x->v8[i] >> 4); + bit_string[j++] = nibble_to_hex_char(x->v8[i] & 0xF); + } + + bit_string[j] = 0; /* null terminate string */ + return bit_string; +} + +char * +char_to_hex_string(char *x, int num_char) { + int i, j; + + if (num_char >= 16) + num_char = 16; + for (i=j=0; i < num_char; i++) { + bit_string[j++] = nibble_to_hex_char(x[i] >> 4); + bit_string[j++] = nibble_to_hex_char(x[i] & 0xF); + } + + bit_string[j] = 0; /* null terminate string */ + return bit_string; +} + +int +hex_char_to_nibble(uint8_t c) { + switch(c) { + case ('0'): return 0x0; + case ('1'): return 0x1; + case ('2'): return 0x2; + case ('3'): return 0x3; + case ('4'): return 0x4; + case ('5'): return 0x5; + case ('6'): return 0x6; + case ('7'): return 0x7; + case ('8'): return 0x8; + case ('9'): return 0x9; + case ('a'): return 0xa; + case ('A'): return 0xa; + case ('b'): return 0xb; + case ('B'): return 0xb; + case ('c'): return 0xc; + case ('C'): return 0xc; + case ('d'): return 0xd; + case ('D'): return 0xd; + case ('e'): return 0xe; + case ('E'): return 0xe; + case ('f'): return 0xf; + case ('F'): return 0xf; + default: return -1; /* this flags an error */ + } + /* NOTREACHED */ + return -1; /* this keeps compilers from complaining */ +} + +int +is_hex_string(char *s) { + while(*s != 0) + if (hex_char_to_nibble(*s++) == -1) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +uint8_t +hex_string_to_octet(char *s) { + uint8_t x; + + x = (hex_char_to_nibble(s[0]) << 4) + | hex_char_to_nibble(s[1] & 0xFF); + + return x; +} + +/* + * hex_string_to_octet_string converts a hexadecimal string + * of length 2 * len to a raw octet string of length len + */ + +int +hex_string_to_octet_string(char *raw, char *hex, int len) { + uint8_t x; + int tmp; + int hex_len; + + hex_len = 0; + while (hex_len < len) { + tmp = hex_char_to_nibble(hex[0]); + if (tmp == -1) + return hex_len; + x = (tmp << 4); + hex_len++; + tmp = hex_char_to_nibble(hex[1]); + if (tmp == -1) + return hex_len; + x |= (tmp & 0xff); + hex_len++; + *raw++ = x; + hex += 2; + } + return hex_len; +} + +v16_t +hex_string_to_v16(char *s) { + v16_t x; + int i, j; + + for (i=j=0; i < 4; i += 2, j++) { + x.v8[j] = (hex_char_to_nibble(s[i]) << 4) + | hex_char_to_nibble(s[i+1] & 0xFF); + } + return x; +} + +v32_t +hex_string_to_v32(char *s) { + v32_t x; + int i, j; + + for (i=j=0; i < 8; i += 2, j++) { + x.v8[j] = (hex_char_to_nibble(s[i]) << 4) + | hex_char_to_nibble(s[i+1] & 0xFF); + } + return x; +} + +v64_t +hex_string_to_v64(char *s) { + v64_t x; + int i, j; + + for (i=j=0; i < 16; i += 2, j++) { + x.v8[j] = (hex_char_to_nibble(s[i]) << 4) + | hex_char_to_nibble(s[i+1] & 0xFF); + } + return x; +} + +v128_t +hex_string_to_v128(char *s) { + v128_t x; + int i, j; + + for (i=j=0; i < 32; i += 2, j++) { + x.v8[j] = (hex_char_to_nibble(s[i]) << 4) + | hex_char_to_nibble(s[i+1] & 0xFF); + } + return x; +} + + + +/* + * the matrix A[] is stored in column format, i.e., A[i] is the ith + * column of the matrix + */ + +uint8_t +A_times_x_plus_b(uint8_t A[8], uint8_t x, uint8_t b) { + int index = 0; + unsigned mask; + + for (mask=1; mask < 256; mask *= 2) { + if (x & mask) + b^= A[index]; + ++index; + } + + return b; +} + +inline void +v16_copy_octet_string(v16_t *x, const uint8_t s[2]) { + x->v8[0] = s[0]; + x->v8[1] = s[1]; +} + +inline void +v32_copy_octet_string(v32_t *x, const uint8_t s[4]) { + x->v8[0] = s[0]; + x->v8[1] = s[1]; + x->v8[2] = s[2]; + x->v8[3] = s[3]; +} + +inline void +v64_copy_octet_string(v64_t *x, const uint8_t s[8]) { + x->v8[0] = s[0]; + x->v8[1] = s[1]; + x->v8[2] = s[2]; + x->v8[3] = s[3]; + x->v8[4] = s[4]; + x->v8[5] = s[5]; + x->v8[6] = s[6]; + x->v8[7] = s[7]; +} + +void +v128_copy_octet_string(v128_t *x, const uint8_t s[16]) { + x->v8[0] = s[0]; + x->v8[1] = s[1]; + x->v8[2] = s[2]; + x->v8[3] = s[3]; + x->v8[4] = s[4]; + x->v8[5] = s[5]; + x->v8[6] = s[6]; + x->v8[7] = s[7]; + x->v8[8] = s[8]; + x->v8[9] = s[9]; + x->v8[10] = s[10]; + x->v8[11] = s[11]; + x->v8[12] = s[12]; + x->v8[13] = s[13]; + x->v8[14] = s[14]; + x->v8[15] = s[15]; + +} + +#ifndef DATATYPES_USE_MACROS /* little functions are not macros */ + +void +v128_set_to_zero(v128_t *x) { + _v128_set_to_zero(x); +} + +void +v128_copy(v128_t *x, const v128_t *y) { + _v128_copy(x, y); +} + +void +v128_xor(v128_t *z, v128_t *x, v128_t *y) { + _v128_xor(z, x, y); +} + +void +v128_and(v128_t *z, v128_t *x, v128_t *y) { + _v128_and(z, x, y); +} + +void +v128_or(v128_t *z, v128_t *x, v128_t *y) { + _v128_or(z, x, y); +} + +void +v128_complement(v128_t *x) { + _v128_complement(x); +} + +int +v128_is_eq(const v128_t *x, const v128_t *y) { + return _v128_is_eq(x, y); +} + +int +v128_get_bit(const v128_t *x, int i) { + return _v128_get_bit(x, i); +} + +void +v128_set_bit(v128_t *x, int i) { + _v128_set_bit(x, i); +} + +void +v128_clear_bit(v128_t *x, int i){ + _v128_clear_bit(x, i); +} + +void +v128_set_bit_to(v128_t *x, int i, int y){ + _v128_set_bit_to(x, i, y); +} + + +#endif /* DATATYPES_USE_MACROS */ + + +inline void +v128_left_shift2(v128_t *x, int num_bits) { + int i; + int word_shift = num_bits >> 5; + int bit_shift = num_bits & 31; + + for (i=0; i < (4-word_shift); i++) { + x->v32[i] = x->v32[i+word_shift] << bit_shift; + } + + for ( ; i < word_shift; i++) { + x->v32[i] = 0; + } + +} + +void +v128_right_shift(v128_t *x, int index) { + const int base_index = index >> 5; + const int bit_index = index & 31; + int i, from; + uint32_t b; + + if (index > 127) { + v128_set_to_zero(x); + return; + } + + if (bit_index == 0) { + + /* copy each word from left size to right side */ + x->v32[4-1] = x->v32[4-1-base_index]; + for (i=4-1; i > base_index; i--) + x->v32[i-1] = x->v32[i-1-base_index]; + + } else { + + /* set each word to the "or" of the two bit-shifted words */ + for (i = 4; i > base_index; i--) { + from = i-1 - base_index; + b = x->v32[from] << bit_index; + if (from > 0) + b |= x->v32[from-1] >> (32-bit_index); + x->v32[i-1] = b; + } + + } + + /* now wrap up the final portion */ + for (i=0; i < base_index; i++) + x->v32[i] = 0; + +} + +void +v128_left_shift(v128_t *x, int index) { + int i; + const int base_index = index >> 5; + const int bit_index = index & 31; + + if (index > 127) { + v128_set_to_zero(x); + return; + } + + if (bit_index == 0) { + for (i=0; i < 4 - base_index; i++) + x->v32[i] = x->v32[i+base_index]; + } else { + for (i=0; i < 4 - base_index - 1; i++) + x->v32[i] = (x->v32[i+base_index] << bit_index) ^ + (x->v32[i+base_index+1] >> (32 - bit_index)); + x->v32[4 - base_index-1] = x->v32[4-1] << bit_index; + } + + /* now wrap up the final portion */ + for (i = 4 - base_index; i < 4; i++) + x->v32[i] = 0; + +} + + +#if 0 +void +v128_add(v128_t *z, v128_t *x, v128_t *y) { + /* integer addition modulo 2^128 */ + +#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN + uint64_t tmp; + + tmp = x->v32[3] + y->v32[3]; + z->v32[3] = (uint32_t) tmp; + + tmp = x->v32[2] + y->v32[2] + (tmp >> 32); + z->v32[2] = (uint32_t) tmp; + + tmp = x->v32[1] + y->v32[1] + (tmp >> 32); + z->v32[1] = (uint32_t) tmp; + + tmp = x->v32[0] + y->v32[0] + (tmp >> 32); + z->v32[0] = (uint32_t) tmp; + +#else /* assume little endian architecture */ + uint64_t tmp; + + tmp = htonl(x->v32[3]) + htonl(y->v32[3]); + z->v32[3] = ntohl((uint32_t) tmp); + + tmp = htonl(x->v32[2]) + htonl(y->v32[2]) + htonl(tmp >> 32); + z->v32[2] = ntohl((uint32_t) tmp); + + tmp = htonl(x->v32[1]) + htonl(y->v32[1]) + htonl(tmp >> 32); + z->v32[1] = ntohl((uint32_t) tmp); + + tmp = htonl(x->v32[0]) + htonl(y->v32[0]) + htonl(tmp >> 32); + z->v32[0] = ntohl((uint32_t) tmp); + +#endif /* WORDS_BIGENDIAN */ + +} +#endif + +int +octet_string_is_eq(uint8_t *a, uint8_t *b, int len) { + uint8_t *end = b + len; + while (b < end) + if (*a++ != *b++) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +void +octet_string_set_to_zero(uint8_t *s, int len) { + uint8_t *end = s + len; + + do { + *s = 0; + } while (++s < end); + +} + +/* functions manipulating bit_vector_t */ + +#define BITVECTOR_MAX_WORDS 5 + +int +bitvector_alloc(bitvector_t *v, unsigned long length) { + unsigned long l = (length + bytes_per_word - 1) / bytes_per_word; + int i; + + /* allocate memory, then set parameters */ + if (l > BITVECTOR_MAX_WORDS) + return -1; + else + l = BITVECTOR_MAX_WORDS; + v->word = malloc(l); + if (v->word == NULL) + return -1; + v->length = length; + + /* initialize bitvector to zero */ + for (i=0; i < (length >> 5); i++) { + v->word = 0; + } + + return 0; +} + +void +bitvector_set_bit(bitvector_t *v, int bit_index) { + + v->word[(bit_index >> 5)] |= (1 << (bit_index & 31)); + +} + +int +bitvector_get_bit(const bitvector_t *v, int bit_index) { + + return ((v->word[(bit_index >> 5)]) >> (bit_index & 31)) & 1; + +} + +#include <stdio.h> + +int +bitvector_print_hex(const bitvector_t *v, FILE *stream) { + int i; + int m = v->length >> 5; + int n = v->length & 31; + char string[9]; + uint32_t tmp; + + /* if length isn't a multiple of four, we can't hex_print */ + if (n & 3) + return -1; + + /* if the length is zero, do nothing */ + if (v->length == 0) + return 0; + + /* + * loop over words from most significant to least significant - + */ + + for (i=m; i > 0; i++) { + char *str = string + 7; + tmp = v->word[i]; + + /* null terminate string */ + string[8] = 0; + + /* loop over nibbles */ + *str-- = nibble_to_hex_char(tmp & 0xf); tmp >>= 4; + *str-- = nibble_to_hex_char(tmp & 0xf); tmp >>= 4; + *str-- = nibble_to_hex_char(tmp & 0xf); tmp >>= 4; + *str-- = nibble_to_hex_char(tmp & 0xf); tmp >>= 4; + *str-- = nibble_to_hex_char(tmp & 0xf); tmp >>= 4; + *str-- = nibble_to_hex_char(tmp & 0xf); tmp >>= 4; + *str-- = nibble_to_hex_char(tmp & 0xf); tmp >>= 4; + *str-- = nibble_to_hex_char(tmp & 0xf); + + /* now print stream */ + fprintf(stream, string); + } + + return 0; + +} + + +int +hex_string_length(char *s) { + int count = 0; + + /* ignore leading zeros */ + while ((*s != 0) && *s == '0') + s++; + + /* count remaining characters */ + while (*s != 0) { + if (hex_char_to_nibble(*s++) == -1) + return -1; + count++; + } + + return count; +} + +int +bitvector_set_from_hex(bitvector_t *v, char *string) { + int num_hex_chars, m, n, i, j; + uint32_t tmp; + + num_hex_chars = hex_string_length(string); + if (num_hex_chars == -1) + return -1; + + /* set length */ + v->length = num_hex_chars * 4; + /* + * at this point, we should subtract away a bit if the high + * bit of the first character is zero, but we ignore that + * for now and assume that we're four-bit aligned - DAM + */ + + + m = num_hex_chars / 8; /* number of words */ + n = num_hex_chars % 8; /* number of nibbles in last word */ + + /* if the length is greater than the bitvector, return an error */ + if (m > BITVECTOR_MAX_WORDS) + return -1; + + /* + * loop over words from most significant - first word is a special + * case + */ + + if (n) { + tmp = 0; + for (i=0; i < n; i++) { + tmp = hex_char_to_nibble(*string++); + tmp <<= 4; + } + v->word[m] = tmp; + } + + /* now loop over the rest of the words */ + for (i=m-1; i >= 0; i--) { + tmp = 0; + for (j=0; j < 8; j++) { + tmp = hex_char_to_nibble(*string++); + tmp <<= 4; + } + v->word[i] = tmp; + } + + return 0; +} + + +/* functions below not yet tested! */ + +int +v32_low_bit(v32_t *w) { + int value; + + value = low_bit[w->v8[0]]; + if (value != -1) + return value; + value = low_bit[w->v8[1]]; + if (value != -1) + return value + 8; + value = low_bit[w->v8[2]]; + if (value != -1) + return value + 16; + value = low_bit[w->v8[3]]; + if (value == -1) + return -1; + return value + 24; +} + +/* high_bit not done yet */ + + + + + diff --git a/srtp/crypto/math/stat.c b/srtp/crypto/math/stat.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5e46c20 --- /dev/null +++ b/srtp/crypto/math/stat.c @@ -0,0 +1,367 @@ +/* + * stats.c + * + * statistical tests for randomness (FIPS 140-2, Section 4.9) + * + * David A. McGrew + * Cisco Systems, Inc. + */ + +#include "stat.h" + +debug_module_t mod_stat = { + 0, /* debugging is off by default */ + (char *)"stat test" /* printable module name */ +}; + +/* + * each test assumes that 20,000 bits (2500 octets) of data is + * provided as input + */ + +#define STAT_TEST_DATA_LEN 2500 + +err_status_t +stat_test_monobit(uint8_t *data) { + uint8_t *data_end = data + STAT_TEST_DATA_LEN; + uint16_t ones_count; + + ones_count = 0; + while (data < data_end) { + ones_count += octet_get_weight(*data); + data++; + } + + debug_print(mod_stat, "bit count: %d", ones_count); + + if ((ones_count < 9725) || (ones_count > 10275)) + return err_status_algo_fail; + + return err_status_ok; +} + +err_status_t +stat_test_poker(uint8_t *data) { + int i; + uint8_t *data_end = data + STAT_TEST_DATA_LEN; + double poker; + uint16_t f[16] = { + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 + }; + + while (data < data_end) { + f[*data & 0x0f]++; /* increment freq. count for low nibble */ + f[(*data) >> 4]++; /* increment freq. count for high nibble */ + data++; + } + + poker = 0.0; + for (i=0; i < 16; i++) + poker += (double) f[i] * f[i]; + + poker *= (16.0 / 5000.0); + poker -= 5000.0; + + debug_print(mod_stat, "poker test: %f\n", poker); + + if ((poker < 2.16) || (poker > 46.17)) + return err_status_algo_fail; + + return err_status_ok; +} + + +/* + * runs[i] holds the number of runs of size (i-1) + */ + +err_status_t +stat_test_runs(uint8_t *data) { + uint8_t *data_end = data + STAT_TEST_DATA_LEN; + uint16_t runs[6] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; + uint16_t gaps[6] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; + uint16_t lo_value[6] = { 2315, 1114, 527, 240, 103, 103 }; + uint16_t hi_value[6] = { 2685, 1386, 723, 384, 209, 209 }; + int state = 0; + uint16_t mask; + int i; + + /* + * the state variable holds the number of bits in the + * current run (or gap, if negative) + */ + + while (data < data_end) { + + /* loop over the bits of this byte */ + for (mask = 1; mask < 256; mask <<= 1) { + if (*data & mask) { + + /* next bit is a one */ + if (state > 0) { + + /* prefix is a run, so increment the run-count */ + state++; + + /* check for long runs */ + if (state > 25) { + debug_print(mod_stat, ">25 runs: %d", state); + return err_status_algo_fail; + } + + } else if (state < 0) { + + /* prefix is a gap */ + if (state < -25) { + debug_print(mod_stat, ">25 gaps: %d", state); + return err_status_algo_fail; /* long-runs test failed */ + } + if (state < -6) { + state = -6; /* group together gaps > 5 */ + } + gaps[-1-state]++; /* increment gap count */ + state = 1; /* set state at one set bit */ + } else { + + /* state is zero; this happens only at initialization */ + state = 1; + } + } else { + + /* next bit is a zero */ + if (state > 0) { + + /* prefix is a run */ + if (state > 25) { + debug_print(mod_stat, ">25 runs (2): %d", state); + return err_status_algo_fail; /* long-runs test failed */ + } + if (state > 6) { + state = 6; /* group together runs > 5 */ + } + runs[state-1]++; /* increment run count */ + state = -1; /* set state at one zero bit */ + } else if (state < 0) { + + /* prefix is a gap, so increment gap-count (decrement state) */ + state--; + + /* check for long gaps */ + if (state < -25) { + debug_print(mod_stat, ">25 gaps (2): %d", state); + return err_status_algo_fail; + } + + } else { + + /* state is zero; this happens only at initialization */ + state = -1; + } + } + } + + /* move along to next octet */ + data++; + } + + if (mod_stat.on) { + debug_print(mod_stat, "runs test", NULL); + for (i=0; i < 6; i++) + debug_print(mod_stat, " runs[]: %d", runs[i]); + for (i=0; i < 6; i++) + debug_print(mod_stat, " gaps[]: %d", gaps[i]); + } + + /* check run and gap counts against the fixed limits */ + for (i=0; i < 6; i++) + if ( (runs[i] < lo_value[i] ) || (runs[i] > hi_value[i]) + || (gaps[i] < lo_value[i] ) || (gaps[i] > hi_value[i])) + return err_status_algo_fail; + + + return err_status_ok; +} + + +/* + * the function stat_test_rand_source applys the FIPS-140-2 statistical + * tests to the random source defined by rs + * + */ + +#define RAND_SRC_BUF_OCTETS 50 /* this value MUST divide 2500! */ + +err_status_t +stat_test_rand_source(rand_source_func_t get_rand_bytes) { + int i; + double poker; + uint8_t *data, *data_end; + uint16_t f[16] = { + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 + }; + uint8_t buffer[RAND_SRC_BUF_OCTETS]; + err_status_t status; + int ones_count = 0; + uint16_t runs[6] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; + uint16_t gaps[6] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; + uint16_t lo_value[6] = { 2315, 1114, 527, 240, 103, 103 }; + uint16_t hi_value[6] = { 2685, 1386, 723, 384, 209, 209 }; + int state = 0; + uint16_t mask; + + /* counters for monobit, poker, and runs tests are initialized above */ + + /* main loop: fill buffer, update counters for stat tests */ + for (i=0; i < 2500; i+=RAND_SRC_BUF_OCTETS) { + + /* fill data buffer */ + status = get_rand_bytes(buffer, RAND_SRC_BUF_OCTETS); + if (status) { + debug_print(mod_stat, "couldn't get rand bytes: %d",status); + return status; + } + +#if 0 + debug_print(mod_stat, "%s", + octet_string_hex_string(buffer, RAND_SRC_BUF_OCTETS)); +#endif + + data = buffer; + data_end = data + RAND_SRC_BUF_OCTETS; + while (data < data_end) { + + /* update monobit test counter */ + ones_count += octet_get_weight(*data); + + /* update poker test counters */ + f[*data & 0x0f]++; /* increment freq. count for low nibble */ + f[(*data) >> 4]++; /* increment freq. count for high nibble */ + + /* update runs test counters */ + /* loop over the bits of this byte */ + for (mask = 1; mask < 256; mask <<= 1) { + if (*data & mask) { + + /* next bit is a one */ + if (state > 0) { + + /* prefix is a run, so increment the run-count */ + state++; + + /* check for long runs */ + if (state > 25) { + debug_print(mod_stat, ">25 runs (3): %d", state); + return err_status_algo_fail; + } + + } else if (state < 0) { + + /* prefix is a gap */ + if (state < -25) { + debug_print(mod_stat, ">25 gaps (3): %d", state); + return err_status_algo_fail; /* long-runs test failed */ + } + if (state < -6) { + state = -6; /* group together gaps > 5 */ + } + gaps[-1-state]++; /* increment gap count */ + state = 1; /* set state at one set bit */ + } else { + + /* state is zero; this happens only at initialization */ + state = 1; + } + } else { + + /* next bit is a zero */ + if (state > 0) { + + /* prefix is a run */ + if (state > 25) { + debug_print(mod_stat, ">25 runs (4): %d", state); + return err_status_algo_fail; /* long-runs test failed */ + } + if (state > 6) { + state = 6; /* group together runs > 5 */ + } + runs[state-1]++; /* increment run count */ + state = -1; /* set state at one zero bit */ + } else if (state < 0) { + + /* prefix is a gap, so increment gap-count (decrement state) */ + state--; + + /* check for long gaps */ + if (state < -25) { + debug_print(mod_stat, ">25 gaps (4): %d", state); + return err_status_algo_fail; + } + + } else { + + /* state is zero; this happens only at initialization */ + state = -1; + } + } + } + + /* advance data pointer */ + data++; + } + } + + /* check to see if test data is within bounds */ + + /* check monobit test data */ + + debug_print(mod_stat, "stat: bit count: %d", ones_count); + + if ((ones_count < 9725) || (ones_count > 10275)) { + debug_print(mod_stat, "stat: failed monobit test %d", ones_count); + return err_status_algo_fail; + } + + /* check poker test data */ + poker = 0.0; + for (i=0; i < 16; i++) + poker += (double) f[i] * f[i]; + + poker *= (16.0 / 5000.0); + poker -= 5000.0; + + debug_print(mod_stat, "stat: poker test: %f", poker); + + if ((poker < 2.16) || (poker > 46.17)) { + debug_print(mod_stat, "stat: failed poker test", NULL); + return err_status_algo_fail; + } + + /* check run and gap counts against the fixed limits */ + for (i=0; i < 6; i++) + if ((runs[i] < lo_value[i] ) || (runs[i] > hi_value[i]) + || (gaps[i] < lo_value[i] ) || (gaps[i] > hi_value[i])) { + debug_print(mod_stat, "stat: failed run/gap test", NULL); + return err_status_algo_fail; + } + + debug_print(mod_stat, "passed random stat test", NULL); + return err_status_ok; +} + +err_status_t +stat_test_rand_source_with_repetition(rand_source_func_t source, unsigned num_trials) { + unsigned int i; + err_status_t err = err_status_algo_fail; + + for (i=0; i < num_trials; i++) { + err = stat_test_rand_source(source); + if (err == err_status_ok) { + return err_status_ok; + } + debug_print(mod_stat, "failed stat test (try number %d)\n", i); + } + + return err; +} |