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Diffstat (limited to 'PracticalSocket.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | PracticalSocket.cpp | 412 |
1 files changed, 412 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/PracticalSocket.cpp b/PracticalSocket.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..658bc6e --- /dev/null +++ b/PracticalSocket.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,412 @@ +/* + * anytun + * + * The secure anycast tunneling protocol (satp) defines a protocol used + * for communication between any combination of unicast and anycast + * tunnel endpoints. It has less protocol overhead than IPSec in Tunnel + * mode and allows tunneling of every ETHER TYPE protocol (e.g. + * ethernet, ip, arp ...). satp directly includes cryptography and + * message authentication based on the methodes used by SRTP. It is + * intended to deliver a generic, scaleable and secure solution for + * tunneling and relaying of packets of any protocol. + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007 anytun.org <satp@wirdorange.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program (see the file COPYING included with this + * distribution); if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +// this is from: http://cs.ecs.baylor.edu/~donahoo/practical/CSockets/practical/ +// and this is their header: +/* + * C++ sockets on Unix and Windows + * Copyright (C) 2002 + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include "PracticalSocket.h" + +#ifdef WIN32 + #include <winsock.h> // For socket(), connect(), send(), and recv() + typedef int socklen_t; + typedef char raw_type; // Type used for raw data on this platform +#else + #include <sys/types.h> // For data types + #include <sys/socket.h> // For socket(), connect(), send(), and recv() + #include <netdb.h> // For gethostbyname() + #include <arpa/inet.h> // For inet_addr() + #include <unistd.h> // For close() + #include <netinet/in.h> // For sockaddr_in + typedef void raw_type; // Type used for raw data on this platform +#endif + +#include <errno.h> // For errno + +using namespace std; + +#ifdef WIN32 +static bool initialized = false; +#endif + +// SocketException Code + +SocketException::SocketException(const string &message, bool inclSysMsg) + throw() : userMessage(message) { + if (inclSysMsg) { + userMessage.append(": "); + userMessage.append(strerror(errno)); + } +} + +SocketException::~SocketException() throw() { +} + +const char *SocketException::what() const throw() { + return userMessage.c_str(); +} + +// Function to fill in address structure given an address and port +static void fillAddr(const string &address, unsigned short port, + sockaddr_in &addr) { + memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); // Zero out address structure + addr.sin_family = AF_INET; // Internet address + + hostent *host; // Resolve name + if ((host = gethostbyname(address.c_str())) == NULL) { + // strerror() will not work for gethostbyname() and hstrerror() + // is supposedly obsolete + throw SocketException("Failed to resolve name (gethostbyname())"); + } + addr.sin_addr.s_addr = *((unsigned long *) host->h_addr_list[0]); + + addr.sin_port = htons(port); // Assign port in network byte order +} + +// Socket Code + +Socket::Socket(int type, int protocol) throw(SocketException) { + #ifdef WIN32 + if (!initialized) { + WORD wVersionRequested; + WSADATA wsaData; + + wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(2, 0); // Request WinSock v2.0 + if (WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData) != 0) { // Load WinSock DLL + throw SocketException("Unable to load WinSock DLL"); + } + initialized = true; + } + #endif + + // Make a new socket + if ((sockDesc = socket(PF_INET, type, protocol)) < 0) { + throw SocketException("Socket creation failed (socket())", true); + } +} + +Socket::Socket(int sockDesc) { + this->sockDesc = sockDesc; +} + +Socket::~Socket() { + #ifdef WIN32 + ::closesocket(sockDesc); + #else + ::close(sockDesc); + #endif + sockDesc = -1; +} + +string Socket::getLocalAddress() throw(SocketException) { + sockaddr_in addr; + unsigned int addr_len = sizeof(addr); + + if (getsockname(sockDesc, (sockaddr *) &addr, (socklen_t *) &addr_len) < 0) { + throw SocketException("Fetch of local address failed (getsockname())", true); + } + return inet_ntoa(addr.sin_addr); +} + +unsigned short Socket::getLocalPort() throw(SocketException) { + sockaddr_in addr; + unsigned int addr_len = sizeof(addr); + + if (getsockname(sockDesc, (sockaddr *) &addr, (socklen_t *) &addr_len) < 0) { + throw SocketException("Fetch of local port failed (getsockname())", true); + } + return ntohs(addr.sin_port); +} + +void Socket::setLocalPort(unsigned short localPort) throw(SocketException) { + // Bind the socket to its port + sockaddr_in localAddr; + memset(&localAddr, 0, sizeof(localAddr)); + localAddr.sin_family = AF_INET; + localAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); + localAddr.sin_port = htons(localPort); + + if (bind(sockDesc, (sockaddr *) &localAddr, sizeof(sockaddr_in)) < 0) { + throw SocketException("Set of local port failed (bind())", true); + } +} + +void Socket::setLocalAddressAndPort(const string &localAddress, + unsigned short localPort) throw(SocketException) { + // Get the address of the requested host + sockaddr_in localAddr; + fillAddr(localAddress, localPort, localAddr); + + if (bind(sockDesc, (sockaddr *) &localAddr, sizeof(sockaddr_in)) < 0) { + throw SocketException("Set of local address and port failed (bind())", true); + } +} + +void Socket::cleanUp() throw(SocketException) { + #ifdef WIN32 + if (WSACleanup() != 0) { + throw SocketException("WSACleanup() failed"); + } + #endif +} + +unsigned short Socket::resolveService(const string &service, + const string &protocol) { + struct servent *serv; /* Structure containing service information */ + + if ((serv = getservbyname(service.c_str(), protocol.c_str())) == NULL) + return atoi(service.c_str()); /* Service is port number */ + else + return ntohs(serv->s_port); /* Found port (network byte order) by name */ +} + +// CommunicatingSocket Code + +CommunicatingSocket::CommunicatingSocket(int type, int protocol) + throw(SocketException) : Socket(type, protocol) { +} + +CommunicatingSocket::CommunicatingSocket(int newConnSD) : Socket(newConnSD) { +} + +void CommunicatingSocket::connect(const string &foreignAddress, + unsigned short foreignPort) throw(SocketException) { + // Get the address of the requested host + sockaddr_in destAddr; + fillAddr(foreignAddress, foreignPort, destAddr); + + // Try to connect to the given port + if (::connect(sockDesc, (sockaddr *) &destAddr, sizeof(destAddr)) < 0) { + throw SocketException("Connect failed (connect())", true); + } +} + +void CommunicatingSocket::send(const void *buffer, int bufferLen) + throw(SocketException) { + if (::send(sockDesc, (raw_type *) buffer, bufferLen, 0) < 0) { + throw SocketException("Send failed (send())", true); + } +} + +int CommunicatingSocket::recv(void *buffer, int bufferLen) + throw(SocketException) { + int rtn; + if ((rtn = ::recv(sockDesc, (raw_type *) buffer, bufferLen, 0)) < 0) { + throw SocketException("Received failed (recv())", true); + } + + return rtn; +} + +string CommunicatingSocket::getForeignAddress() + throw(SocketException) { + sockaddr_in addr; + unsigned int addr_len = sizeof(addr); + + if (getpeername(sockDesc, (sockaddr *) &addr,(socklen_t *) &addr_len) < 0) { + throw SocketException("Fetch of foreign address failed (getpeername())", true); + } + return inet_ntoa(addr.sin_addr); +} + +unsigned short CommunicatingSocket::getForeignPort() throw(SocketException) { + sockaddr_in addr; + unsigned int addr_len = sizeof(addr); + + if (getpeername(sockDesc, (sockaddr *) &addr, (socklen_t *) &addr_len) < 0) { + throw SocketException("Fetch of foreign port failed (getpeername())", true); + } + return ntohs(addr.sin_port); +} + +// TCPSocket Code + +TCPSocket::TCPSocket() + throw(SocketException) : CommunicatingSocket(SOCK_STREAM, + IPPROTO_TCP) { +} + +TCPSocket::TCPSocket(const string &foreignAddress, unsigned short foreignPort) + throw(SocketException) : CommunicatingSocket(SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) { + connect(foreignAddress, foreignPort); +} + +TCPSocket::TCPSocket(int newConnSD) : CommunicatingSocket(newConnSD) { +} + +// TCPServerSocket Code + +TCPServerSocket::TCPServerSocket(unsigned short localPort, int queueLen) + throw(SocketException) : Socket(SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) { + setLocalPort(localPort); + setListen(queueLen); +} + +TCPServerSocket::TCPServerSocket(const string &localAddress, + unsigned short localPort, int queueLen) + throw(SocketException) : Socket(SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) { + setLocalAddressAndPort(localAddress, localPort); + setListen(queueLen); +} + +TCPSocket *TCPServerSocket::accept() throw(SocketException) { + int newConnSD; + if ((newConnSD = ::accept(sockDesc, NULL, 0)) < 0) { + throw SocketException("Accept failed (accept())", true); + } + + return new TCPSocket(newConnSD); +} + +void TCPServerSocket::setListen(int queueLen) throw(SocketException) { + if (listen(sockDesc, queueLen) < 0) { + throw SocketException("Set listening socket failed (listen())", true); + } +} + +// UDPSocket Code + +UDPSocket::UDPSocket() throw(SocketException) : CommunicatingSocket(SOCK_DGRAM, + IPPROTO_UDP) { + setBroadcast(); +} + +UDPSocket::UDPSocket(unsigned short localPort) throw(SocketException) : + CommunicatingSocket(SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP) { + setLocalPort(localPort); + setBroadcast(); +} + +UDPSocket::UDPSocket(const string &localAddress, unsigned short localPort) + throw(SocketException) : CommunicatingSocket(SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP) { + setLocalAddressAndPort(localAddress, localPort); + setBroadcast(); +} + +void UDPSocket::setBroadcast() { + // If this fails, we'll hear about it when we try to send. This will allow + // system that cannot broadcast to continue if they don't plan to broadcast + int broadcastPermission = 1; + setsockopt(sockDesc, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, + (raw_type *) &broadcastPermission, sizeof(broadcastPermission)); +} + +void UDPSocket::disconnect() throw(SocketException) { + sockaddr_in nullAddr; + memset(&nullAddr, 0, sizeof(nullAddr)); + nullAddr.sin_family = AF_UNSPEC; + + // Try to disconnect + if (::connect(sockDesc, (sockaddr *) &nullAddr, sizeof(nullAddr)) < 0) { + #ifdef WIN32 + if (errno != WSAEAFNOSUPPORT) { + #else + if (errno != EAFNOSUPPORT) { + #endif + throw SocketException("Disconnect failed (connect())", true); + } + } +} + +void UDPSocket::sendTo(const void *buffer, int bufferLen, + const string &foreignAddress, unsigned short foreignPort) + throw(SocketException) { + sockaddr_in destAddr; + fillAddr(foreignAddress, foreignPort, destAddr); + + // Write out the whole buffer as a single message. + if (sendto(sockDesc, (raw_type *) buffer, bufferLen, 0, + (sockaddr *) &destAddr, sizeof(destAddr)) != bufferLen) { + throw SocketException("Send failed (sendto())", true); + } +} + +int UDPSocket::recvFrom(void *buffer, int bufferLen, string &sourceAddress, + unsigned short &sourcePort) throw(SocketException) { + sockaddr_in clntAddr; + socklen_t addrLen = sizeof(clntAddr); + int rtn; + if ((rtn = recvfrom(sockDesc, (raw_type *) buffer, bufferLen, 0, + (sockaddr *) &clntAddr, (socklen_t *) &addrLen)) < 0) { + throw SocketException("Receive failed (recvfrom())", true); + } + sourceAddress = inet_ntoa(clntAddr.sin_addr); + sourcePort = ntohs(clntAddr.sin_port); + + return rtn; +} + +void UDPSocket::setMulticastTTL(unsigned char multicastTTL) throw(SocketException) { + if (setsockopt(sockDesc, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_TTL, + (raw_type *) &multicastTTL, sizeof(multicastTTL)) < 0) { + throw SocketException("Multicast TTL set failed (setsockopt())", true); + } +} + +void UDPSocket::joinGroup(const string &multicastGroup) throw(SocketException) { + struct ip_mreq multicastRequest; + + multicastRequest.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = inet_addr(multicastGroup.c_str()); + multicastRequest.imr_interface.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); + if (setsockopt(sockDesc, IPPROTO_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, + (raw_type *) &multicastRequest, + sizeof(multicastRequest)) < 0) { + throw SocketException("Multicast group join failed (setsockopt())", true); + } +} + +void UDPSocket::leaveGroup(const string &multicastGroup) throw(SocketException) { + struct ip_mreq multicastRequest; + + multicastRequest.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = inet_addr(multicastGroup.c_str()); + multicastRequest.imr_interface.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); + if (setsockopt(sockDesc, IPPROTO_IP, IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP, + (raw_type *) &multicastRequest, + sizeof(multicastRequest)) < 0) { + throw SocketException("Multicast group leave failed (setsockopt())", true); + } +} |